1 Corinthians 13:8

Authorized King James Version

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Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀγάπη Charity G26
ἀγάπη Charity
Strong's: G26
Word #: 2 of 14
love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
οὐδέποτε never G3763
οὐδέποτε never
Strong's: G3763
Word #: 3 of 14
not even at any time, i.e., never at all
ἐκπίπτει faileth G1601
ἐκπίπτει faileth
Strong's: G1601
Word #: 4 of 14
to drop away; specially, be driven out of one's course; figuratively, to lose, become inefficient
εἴτε whether G1535
εἴτε whether
Strong's: G1535
Word #: 5 of 14
if too
δὲ but G1161
δὲ but
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 6 of 14
but, and, etc
προφητεῖαι there be prophecies G4394
προφητεῖαι there be prophecies
Strong's: G4394
Word #: 7 of 14
prediction (scriptural or other)
καταργηθήσεται it shall vanish away G2673
καταργηθήσεται it shall vanish away
Strong's: G2673
Word #: 8 of 14
to be (render) entirely idle (useless), literally or figuratively
εἴτε whether G1535
εἴτε whether
Strong's: G1535
Word #: 9 of 14
if too
γλῶσσαι there be tongues G1100
γλῶσσαι there be tongues
Strong's: G1100
Word #: 10 of 14
the tongue; by implication, a language (specially, one naturally unacquired)
παύσονται· they shall cease G3973
παύσονται· they shall cease
Strong's: G3973
Word #: 11 of 14
to stop (transitively or intransitively), i.e., restrain, quit, desist, come to an end
εἴτε whether G1535
εἴτε whether
Strong's: G1535
Word #: 12 of 14
if too
γνῶσις there be knowledge G1108
γνῶσις there be knowledge
Strong's: G1108
Word #: 13 of 14
knowing (the act), i.e., (by implication) knowledge
καταργηθήσεται it shall vanish away G2673
καταργηθήσεται it shall vanish away
Strong's: G2673
Word #: 14 of 14
to be (render) entirely idle (useless), literally or figuratively

Analysis & Commentary

Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away.

Paul's teaching on spiritual gifts, love, and orderly worship. This verse contributes to Paul's overall purpose in 1 Corinthians: Address church problems and answer doctrinal questions. The key themes of church unity, wisdom vs. foolishness, spiritual gifts are evident in this passage.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 1 Corinthians was written around 55 CE from Ephesus to Divided church in Corinth with multiple issues.

Occasion: Reports of divisions, immorality, and doctrinal questions. The Greco-Roman world valued rhetoric, philosophy, and social status. Paul's message of a crucified Messiah and salvation by grace challenged these values.

First-century believers lived in a pluralistic, pagan society with many parallels to today. Social structures, economic pressures, and religious confusion all challenged Christian witness. Paul's instructions addressed both timeless theological truths and specific cultural situations.

Questions for Reflection

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